Classical Art (Short History)

 

Classical artists tend to use vertical and horizontal lines, right angles, and bright colors 
                           (especially blue skies).  

        The outlines of their figures are sharp and clear-cut. 

        They tend towards less decoration, less busy works. 


Roman Art  -  c. 100 - 250  (Classical)

                     The Roman Maison CarréeNîmes

Strength, endurance, simplicity of form, lightly ornamented


Emperor Augustus Caesar (63 B.C. - 14 A.D)

Calm, confident, courageous, moral, a virtuous leader of his people



Romanesque / Byzantine   c. 1000 - 1200 (Classical)

Hagia Sophia, Istanbul, 1261

Calm, confident, courageous, moral, a virtuous leader of his people

High Renaissance Art  -  c. 1500  (Classical)

        Giovanni Pico della Mirandola  -  Oration on the Dignity of Man  (1486)


Michelangelo  -  David  -  1501 - 1504

Calm, confident, courageous, moral, a virtuous leader of his people (same as Augustus Caesar, above). 




          Focus on philosophers of classical antiquity (intellect), balance

Raphael  -  The School of Athens  -  1509 - 1511

(Raphael's homage to the ancient Greek philosophers with Plato and Aristotle in the back center of the painting.)


Neoclassical Art  -  c. 1750 - 1800  -  Simple, natural, stately, dignified, elegant


Ludwigsburg Palace Theater - Redesign after 1750



Brandenburg Gate, 1788 - 1791


Anton Raphael MengsPrince of Asturias (future Charles IV of Spain), c. 1765

Still, calm, poised, confident, intelligent   



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